In the actually some persons think that
psychoanalysis isn´t important for psychology. The american psychology since
the 40s has proposed a science of behavior, in this time has been devoted to
neuroscience or the cognitivism. Meanwhile in Europe the social constructionism
has interesting ideas. But none of these theories has been able to relate the
individual and culture satisfactorily. Therefore it is that I think has
importance Freud and the psychoanalysis. Specifically, I will talk about an
essay written before his death, called "El Malestar en la cultura" of
1938. The relevance this article is how proposes a theory about the culture
based in the human suffering. In the general terms, Freud talks about
impossibility of the society for deliver happiness for the persons. Rather, the
life in society has a cost and it is repress the desires more primitive. Freud
thinks that the happiness is a moment but not a permanent state. But this not
means that we are destined to suffering, rather it is an attempt to think
realistically society. In actuality, the company “Coca Cola” has an institute
of happiness, I ask myself: what do you want with that? Why the purpose of life
would be "happy”? The article "El malestar en la cultura" is one
of the few in the psychology that proposes a different opinion about the
humanity and your future. Regards
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